What to bring to a gastroenterologist appointment
Appointments about your bowels are short, and it's easy to forget the details once you're in the room. Bringing a few things, written down, makes the time count.
1. Your stool diary, summed up
The most useful thing you can bring is a record of your bowel movements and what your stools looked like over the last few weeks, written down so you can share it.1 The doctor will ask about your symptoms,2 so bring:
- How many stools a week, on average.
- How many were hard and how many loose, by their type on the Bristol stool chart.
- The longest gap between stools.
- Any blood, or black or dark red stools, with their dates.2
- Pain, urgency, straining, or feeling you hadn't finished.
Put the summary on top and bring the full diary behind it. Not keeping one yet? Our guide on how to keep a stool diary gets you started, and even a week helps. Short on time? Our free appointment summary turns your answers into one page to print.
2. When it started and what changed
Write a few lines on:
- When you first noticed the problem, and whether it came on suddenly or slowly.
- Anything that changed around then: a new medicine, an illness, travel, a new diet, pregnancy, stress.
- What you've tried already, and whether it helped.
3. Every medicine and supplement
List them all with the dose and how often, including ones bought without a prescription: laxatives, antacids, iron, fibre, probiotics, pain relievers and herbal products. Some medicines and supplements, such as some antacids and iron, can change your stools.3
4. Your history
The doctor will also ask about your general health, your medical history and whether anyone in your family has had bowel cancer.2 Write down:
- Past operations, especially on your belly.
- Other conditions you have.
- Family members with bowel cancer or another bowel condition, such as coeliac disease, Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.
- Your weight now, and any change you didn't plan.
5. Your questions
Write them down before you go, most important first. Some people find these useful:
- What do you think could be causing this?
- Do I need any tests? What do they involve?
- Is there anything I should change in what I eat or drink?
- What should I do if it gets worse, and what would mean I should come back sooner?
- Should I keep my diary going, and what should I add to it?
6. On the day
- Bring someone with you if you'd like a second pair of ears.
- Ask the doctor to write down the name of anything new: a test, a medicine, a diagnosis.
- Before you leave, check you know the next step and when.
Sources
- NIDDK (National Institutes of Health). Diagnosis of constipation, 2018. ↩
- NHS. Symptoms of bowel cancer, 2026. ↩ a b c d e f
- NIDDK (National Institutes of Health). Symptoms and causes of constipation, 2018. ↩
This article is general information, not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or nurse about your own symptoms.